Visit our new temporary exhibit and learn about the many different kinds of limpets that have evolved independently of each other!
Probably most familiar as shelled animals found in rockpools, limpets are actually gastropod molluscs that have lost or reduced the typical coiled snail shell and evolved a flattened cap or cone-shaped shell. However, 'limpets' is not a natural group of animals descended from a single limpet-shelled lineage. Instead, limpet-like shells have evolved independently over 50 times in gastropods – a process called limpetisation.
There are many ways of being a limpet; the term merely describes any shell form with little or flattened coiling and with a very wide opening underneath the shell. Limpetised lineages of gastropods have been found in freshwater and marine environments, in free-living and parasitic groups and with external or internal shells.
Fissurellidae limpets are commonly known as Keyhole Limpets, owing to the small opening in the top of their shells
Limpet shells take on a variety of different forms from the small domes of Button Snails (Trimusculidae) to the large, almost flat shells of Umbrella Slugs (Umbraculidae)
Gastropods in the genus Trochita have re-evolved a coiled shell from an uncoiled form. Is this an example of de-limpetisation?
THE PRESENTING CASE
Nestled alongside the Museum's front desk is the Presenting Case, home to a series of temporary displays and never-before-seen specimens.